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(사)한국바이오칩학회 The Korean BioChip Society



BT+IT+NTThe Korean BioChip Society

BioChip Journal

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Info. Vol.18 - No.1 (2024.03.20)
Title Combining Ultrasound-Mediated Intracellular Delivery with Microfluidics in Various Applications
Authors Guangyong Huang 1,2,3, Lin Lin 1,2,4,Shixiong Wu2, Haojie Dang2, Xuesong Cheng2,Ying Liu1,5,Hui You1,2,5*

*Hui You usmlhy@iim.ac.cn
Institutions 1Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
2School of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
3 School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, China
4 Guangxi Key Lab of Manufacturing System and Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Nanning 530003, China
5 Guangxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Engineering Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
Abstract Ultrasound-mediated intracellular delivery is one of the popular technologies based on membrane rupture at present. To date, ultrasound directly acts on a large number of cells to achieve cargo delivery and has been widely used in drug deliv-ery, disease therapy and other fields. However, the existing macroscopic methods can no longer meet the requirements of accurate tracking and analysis and are prone to extensive cell damage and even death. With the rapid advancements in microfluidic technologies, the combination of ultrasound and microfluidics (CUM) technology can effectively improve the delivery efficiency and cell survival rates. This new technology has rapidly become a new direction and focus of research. Thus, we analysed the mechanism of sonoporation and the effect of acoustic waves in a microfluidic channel. In addition, we reviewed the application of these new technologies in terms of structure and fabrication of ultrasound transducers and microfluidic devices. As regards our main objective, we hope to help researchers better understand the future developments and the challenges of new technologies. With this review, researchers can promote the development of new technologies to solve the current challenges of intracellular delivery and advance clinical applications.
Keyword Ultrasound  · Intracellular delivery  · Membrane disruption  · Microfluidic  · Sonoporation
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